Canada PR Process

Canada PR process from India is one of the top questions asked by candidates on google looking for Canada PR process for India. As Canada has become a renowned immigration destination, millions of people are immigrating to Canada from all over the world. 

Its high-quality lifestyle, best job opportunities, excellent education system, and universal healthcare system attract a lot of candidates to immigrate to Canada and settle permanently there.

Canadian Government and its people are very supportive of calling skilled immigrants to their country which can help in the economic development of the country.

What is a Canada PR visa?

Canada PR visa or permanent residence visa is five year- multiple-entry visa that gives skilled overseas workers the status of a resident without being a citizen of the country. With a Canada PR visa, a candidate can move to Canada, settle there, and enjoys all the rights of a Canadian citizen. It is a renewable visa, candidate can remain permanent residents for as long as they want to enjoy all the benefits or can acquire Canadian citizenship after staying in Canada for the required time. 

What are the eligibility criteria for Canada PR visa process?

Candidates should check if they are eligible for the visa before applying for it. A candidate requires a minimum 67 CRS score to be eligible for the Canada PR visa process under the Express Entry program.

A candidate’s profile gets evaluated on the following factors:

Factor  Maximum Points Available
Language skills – in English & French  28
Education  25
Work experience  15
Age  12 
Arranged employment (job offer in Canada) 10
Adaptability  10
TOTAL POINTS AVAILABLE  100

  • Age

There is no specific age limit mentioned anywhere for a Canada PR visa. However, there are several programs that may give preference to younger candidates by offering them more points.

  • Language Proficiency

Canada has two official languages- English and French, and to be eligible for a Canada PR visa, a candidate should be proficient in any of the languages.

  • Educational Qualifications

A candidate should meet the Canadian educational standard and must have achieved minimum senior-secondary level education. The candidate with a higher level of education receives more points.

  • Work Experience

The candidates should have at least one year of work experience to become eligible to achieve a Canada PR visa. And having more years of work experience can increase their score.

  • Adaptability

A candidate’s ability to settle and adapt in maple country Canada also helps them to achieve more scores or if a candidate has connections in Canada like their spouse, family, or any blood relative living in Canada can earn them more points.

What are the documents required for Canada PR visa?

Here is the list of documents required for Canada PR visa:

  1. Valid Passport
  2. Proof of funds
  3. Educational Credential Assessment
  4. Language Proficiency report
  5. Provincial Nomination Certificate or Territorial Certificate Of Nomination
  6. Medical Report
  7. Police Clearance Certificate
  8. Recent passport-size photograph

How to calculate your points for the Canada PR visa process?

The candidate receives a score through the Comprehensive Ranking System. The CRS system has four major factors, and the candidate receives scores out of 1,200.

They are as follows:

Core or Human Capital Factors

The Core or Human Capital factors include factors such as age, education, work experience in Canada, and language proficiency skills. 

Factors With Spouse/ common-law partner Without Spouse/ common-law partner
Age 110 100
Education level 150 140
Official languages proficiency (IELTS) 160 150
Canadian working experience 80 70
Spouse – Level of education 10  
Spouse – Official language proficiency 20  
Spouse Required IELTS Score (General) 10  
Total 540 460

Spouse or Common-Law Partner Factors

The Spouse or Common-law partner factors include factors such as age, education, language proficiency, and work experience of the accompanying spouse or common-law partner with the candidate.

Factors With Spouse/ common-law partner Without Spouse/ common-law partner
Age 110 100
Education level 150 140
Official languages proficiency (IELTS) 160 150
Canadian working experience 80 70
Spouse – Level of education 10  
Spouse – Official language proficiency 20  
Spouse Required IELTS Score (General) 10  
Total 540 460

Skills Transferability

The Skill Transferability factor offers points to the candidates based on education, foreign work experience, and certificate of qualification for the candidates involved in trade occupations.

Factors Max. Canada PR Points per factor
Education and Language AbilityCLB 7 – CLB 9 50 13OREducation and CanadianWork Experience 50
Language Ability and (Foreign work experience) Non-Canadian Work ExperienceORCanadian work experience and foreign work experience (Non- Canadian Work Experience) 50
Certificate of Qualification in a Trade and Language Ability  
Total 100

Additional Points

The additional points section awards 600 additional extra points to the candidate who has achieved provincial nomination. And other factors like a valid job offer from an authorized Canadian employer and post-secondary education from Canada can help the candidate to earn additional points.

Factor Max. Canada PR Points per factor
Brother or sister living in Canada who is a citizen or permanent resident of Canada 15
Post-secondary education in Canada – credential of one or two years 15
Post-secondary education in Canada – credential of three years or longer 30
Arranged employment – NOC 00 200
Arranged employment – any other NOC 0, A or B 50
Provincial Nomination 600
Maximum points to be claimed 600

What is Canada PR process for Indian?

The candidate should follow the below-mentioned steps and complete it within a given time frame:

  • Step 1: ECA (Educational Credential Assessment

A candidate has to obtain an ECA (Educational Credential Assessment) to prove that their education level meets the Canadian education standards.

  • Step 2: Language Proficiency Report

A candidate has to provide the language test report to complete this step. As Canada has two official languages- English and Canada, and the candidate should be proficient in any one of the languages. For English, the candidate has to provide an IELTS test result.

  • Step 3: Express Entry Application

Once the candidate achieves both the above-mentioned documents, they can create their Express Entry profile.

  • Step 4: Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) Score

The profile of the candidate gets evaluated based on the details they fill in their application and receives a CRS score. If the candidate acquires the required score they become eligible for a Canada PR visa.

  • Step 5: Express Entry Draw

After completing all the above processes, the candidate should wait for the Express Entry draw conducted at regular intervals. Candidates with high-ranking profiles receive an invitation for a PR visa.

  • Step 6: Invitation to Apply (ITA)

Candidates with high-ranking profiles become eligible to receive an ITA (Invitation to Apply). After getting the invitation, candidates have 60 days to apply for the PR process and submit all the required documents.

  • Step 7: Final PR Application

At last, the candidate has to submit the final PR application with the required documents. IRCC officials verify the application and documents of the candidate and make the final decision.

What are some of the pathways through which we can immigrate to Canada?

Canada has over 80 immigration pathways through which we can immigrate to Canada and achieve Canada permanent residency visa. They are:

  • Express Entry Program

The Express Entry program is the most renowned and fastest immigration pathway to Canada. A candidate can immigrate to Canada within 6 to 8 months if applied through the Express Entry program. 

The candidate can apply through any of the three streams managed under the Express Entry program:

  1. Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP)
  2. Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP)
  3. Canadian Experience Class (CEC)

  • Provincial Nominee Program

The Provincial Nominee Program is also one of the popular immigration programs to immigrate to Canada and the second-fastest pathway to achieve Canada PR. Each Canadian province operates their PNP program
(except Quebec and Nunavut) to develop and fulfill the labor needs of their province.

What is Canada PR process time?

Canada PR processing time to process an application usually takes 6-9 months after getting an Invitation to Apply.

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